In accounting, impairment describes a permanent reduction in the value of a company’s asset, typically a fixed asset or an intangible asset. When testing an asset for impairment, the total profit, cash flow, or other benefit expected to be generated by that specific asset is periodically compared with its current book value. If it is determined that the book value of the asset exceeds the future cash flow or benefit of the asset, the difference between the two is written off and the value of the asset declines on the company’s balance sheet
Month: September 2020
Buyer’s Market
A buyer’s market refers to a situation in which supply exceeds demand, giving purchasers an advantage over sellers in price negotiations.
Commercial
The term commercial relates to commerce or general business activity. In the investment field, the term commercial is used to refer to a trading entity engaged in business activities that are hedged by positions in the futures or options markets.
Investment Banking
Investment banking is a specific division of banking related to the creation of capital for other companies, governments and other entities. Investment banks underwrite new debt and equity securities for all types of corporations, aid in the sale of securities, and help to facilitate mergers and acquisitions, reorganizations and broker trades for both institutions and private investors. Investment banks also provide guidance to issuers regarding the issue and placement of stock.
House Price Index (HPI)
The House Price Index (HPI) is a broad measure of the movement of single-family house prices in the United States. Aside from serving as an indicator of house price trends, it also functions as an analytical tool for estimating changes in the rates of mortgage defaults, prepayments, and housing affordability.
IOU
An IOU is a document that acknowledges a debt owed. In business, accounts receivable may be informally called IOUs.
Investment Banking
Investment banking is a specific division of banking related to the creation of capital for other companies, governments and other entities. Investment banks underwrite new debt and equity securities for all types of corporations, aid in the sale of securities, and help to facilitate mergers and acquisitions, reorganizations and broker trades for both institutions and private investors. Investment banks also provide guidance to issuers regarding the issue and placement of stock.
House Price Index (HPI)
The House Price Index (HPI) is a broad measure of the movement of single-family house prices in the United States. Aside from serving as an indicator of house price trends, it also functions as an analytical tool for estimating changes in the rates of mortgage defaults, prepayments, and housing affordability.
IOU
An IOU is a document that acknowledges a debt owed. In business, accounts receivable may be informally called IOUs.
Engagement Letter
An engagement letter is a written agreement that describes the business relationship to be entered into by a client and a company. The letter details the scope of the agreement, its terms, and costs. The purpose of an engagement letter is to set expectations on both sides of the agreement.