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Investments glossary

Gross National Product (GNP) Deflator

The gross national product deflator is an economic metric that accounts for the effects of inflation in the current year’s gross national product by converting its output to a level relative to a base period. The GNP deflator can be confused with the more commonly used gross domestic product (GDP) deflator. The GDP deflator uses the same equation as the GNP deflator, but with nominal and real GDP rather than GNP.

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Investments glossary

Wholesale Banking

Wholesale banking refers to banking services sold to large clients, such as other banks, other financial institutions, government agencies, large corporations, and real estate developers. It is the opposite of retail banking, which focuses on individual clients and small businesses. Wholesale banking services include currency conversion, working capital financing, large trade transactions, mergers and acquisitions, consultancy, and underwriting, among other services.

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Investments glossary

Unrecaptured Section 1250 Gain

Unrecaptured section 1250 gain is an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax provision where previously recognized depreciation is recaptured into income when a gain is realized on the sale of depreciable real estate property. Unrecaptured section 1250 gains are taxed at a maximum 25% tax rate, or less in some cases, as of 2019.1 Unrecaptured section 1250 gains are calculated on a worksheet within Schedule D instructions, and they are reported on the Schedule D and carried through to the taxpayer’s 1040.2 read more

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Investments glossary

Equity Market

An equity market is a market in which shares are issued and traded, either through exchanges or over-the-counter markets. Also known as the stock market, it is one of the most vital areas of a market economy because it gives companies access to capital and investors a slice of ownership in a company with the potential to realize gains based on its future performance.

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Investments glossary

Guide to Checking Accounts

A checking account is a deposit account held at a financial institution that allows withdrawals and deposits. Also called demand accounts or transactional accounts, checking accounts are very liquid and can be accessed using checks, automated teller machines, and electronic debits, among other methods. A checking account differs from other bank accounts in that it often allows for numerous withdrawals and unlimited deposits, whereas savings accounts sometimes limit both.

Categories
Investments glossary

Unrecaptured Section 1250 Gain

Unrecaptured section 1250 gain is an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax provision where previously recognized depreciation is recaptured into income when a gain is realized on the sale of depreciable real estate property. Unrecaptured section 1250 gains are taxed at a maximum 25% tax rate, or less in some cases, as of 2019.1 Unrecaptured section 1250 gains are calculated on a worksheet within Schedule D instructions, and they are reported on the Schedule D and carried through to the taxpayer’s 1040.2 read more

Categories
Investments glossary

Equity Market

An equity market is a market in which shares are issued and traded, either through exchanges or over-the-counter markets. Also known as the stock market, it is one of the most vital areas of a market economy because it gives companies access to capital and investors a slice of ownership in a company with the potential to realize gains based on its future performance.

Categories
Investments glossary

Guide to Checking Accounts

A checking account is a deposit account held at a financial institution that allows withdrawals and deposits. Also called demand accounts or transactional accounts, checking accounts are very liquid and can be accessed using checks, automated teller machines, and electronic debits, among other methods. A checking account differs from other bank accounts in that it often allows for numerous withdrawals and unlimited deposits, whereas savings accounts sometimes limit both.

Categories
Investments glossary

Regulation T (Reg T)

Regulation T is a collection of provisions that govern investors’ cash accounts and the amount of credit that brokerage firms and dealers may extend to customers for the purchase of securities. According to Regulation T, an investor may borrow up to 50% of the purchase price of securities that can be bought using a loan from a broker or dealer. The remaining 50% of the price must be funded with cash.

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Investments glossary

Point of Sale (POS)

Point of sale (POS), a critical piece of a point of purchase, refers to the place where a customer executes the payment for goods or services and where sales taxes may become payable. It can be in a physical store, where POS terminals and systems are used to process card payments or a virtual sales point such as a computer or mobile electronic device.