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Investments glossary

Distribution Channel

A distribution channel is a chain of businesses or intermediaries through which a good or service passes until it reaches the final buyer or the end consumer. Distribution channels can include wholesalers, retailers, distributors, and even the Internet.

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Investments glossary

Accelerated Depreciation

Accelerated depreciation is any method of depreciation used for accounting or income tax purposes that allows greater deductions in the earlier years of the life of an asset. While the straight-line depreciation method spreads the cost evenly over the life of an asset, an accelerated depreciation method allows the deduction of higher expenses in the first years after purchase and lower expenses as the depreciated item ages.

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Investments glossary

Investment Grade

An investment grade is a rating that signifies a municipal or corporate bond presents a relatively low risk of default. Bond rating firms like Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s use different designations, consisting of the upper- and lower-case letters A and B, to identify a bond’s credit quality rating.

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Investments glossary

Deferred Annuity

A deferred annuity is a contract with an insurance company that promises to pay the owner a regular income, or a lump sum, at some future date. Investors often use deferred annuities to supplement their other retirement income, such as Social Security. Deferred annuities differ from immediate annuities, which begin making payments right away.

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Investments glossary

Dogs of the Dow

Dogs of the Dow is an investment strategy that attempts to beat the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) each year by optimizing towards high-yield investments. The general concept is to allocate money to the the 10 highest dividend-yielding, blue-chip stocks among the 30 components of the DJIA. The strategy requires re-balancing at the beginning of each calendar year.

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Investments glossary

Inventory

Inventory is the term for the goods available for sale and raw materials used to produce goods available for sale. Inventory represents one of the most important assets of a business because the turnover of inventory represents one of the primary sources of revenue generation and subsequent earnings for the company’s shareholders.

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Investments glossary

Upside/Downside Gap Three Methods

The Gap Three Methods is a three-bar Japanese candlestick pattern that indicates a continuation of the current trend. It is a variant of the Upside Tasuki Gap pattern, but the third candle completely closes the gap between the first two candles.

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Investments glossary

Regulation E

Regulation E is a regulation put forth by the Federal Reserve Board that outlines rules and procedures for electronic funds transfers (EFTs) and provides guidelines for issuers of electronic debit cards.

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Investments glossary

Joint Life With Last Survivor Annuity

A joint life with last survivor annuity is an insurance product that provides an income for life to both partners in a marriage.

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Investments glossary

Dealer

Dealers are people or firms who buy and sell securities for their own account, whether through a broker or otherwise. A dealer acts as a principal in trading for its own account, as opposed to a broker who acts as an agent who executes orders on behalf of its clients.